Indeed the oil in an R 12 system is not compatible with the oil required in an R134a system. R12 uses a mineral oil which needs to be purged from the entire system if making a conversion to R134a. Furthermore, a cleaning solvent must be used to clean the evaporator, condenser, and hoses if you plan on reusing them. The drier needs to be replaced with one that has a compatible dissicant, or it is possible to have your OEM drier refurbished with the proper dissicant by one of several antique auto AC specialists in the nation. Other changes may have to be made to the expansion valve as well (depending on your vintage). --- On Sat 05/17, Dick Benjamin < dickb@xxxxxxxxx > wrote: From: Dick Benjamin [mailto: dickb@xxxxxxxxx] To: mailing-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Date: Sat, 17 May 2003 09:22:52 -0700 Subject: Re: IML: AC Systems If the system is overcharged, there will be too much torque required to turn<br>the compressor, and either the clutch or the belt will fail, if the<br>compressor itself doesn't fail.<br><br>However, the blower failure has to be a separate problem, unless someone<br>unplugged a wire when fiddling with the system. It is time to take the car<br>to someone who knows what he is doing, and has the right equipment.<br><br>Dick Benjamin<br>----- Original Message -----<br>From: "Kerry Pinkerton" <pinkertonk@xxxxxxxxx><br>To: <mailing-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx><br>Sent: Saturday, May 17, 2003 1:54 AM<br>Subject: Re: IML: AC Systems<br><br><br>> I'm no AC expert either but I'd doubt that the type of gas caused the<br>clutch<br>> to fail or there to be an electrical problem with the fan.<br>><br>> If they did not put the new oil in the system, it would be the compressor<br>> that failed, probably not the clutch.<br>><br>> KerryP<br>> Patch panels fabricated<br>> Pinkertonk@xxxxxxxxx<br>> d te.net/57imperial<br>> Imperials -- 50 Limo, 57 roadster, 61's, 62, 68 Convert, 73, a 66 300 and<br>a<br>> bunch of lesser marques<br>> ----- Original Message -----<br>> From: Jim Gathmann <jim_gathmann@xxxxxxxxx><br>> To: ImperialList ImperialList <mailing-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx><br>> Sent: Friday, May 16, 2003 11:49 PM<br>> Subject: IML: AC Systems<br>><br>><br>> > I know nothing of car AC systems- well... I know that<br>> > you have a gas which is moved around by a compressor<br>> > through a radiator to transfere heat out of some air<br>> > which is blown by an electric van into the car's AC<br>> > ducts... but other then that, I'm clueless.<br>> ><br>> > Got an e-mail from an other Mopar/Imperial owner- this<br>> > person just had their AC system converted to R13a, and<br>> > within a couple hours, the compressor stoped working<br>> > and a loud noise was heard.<br>> ><br>> > Ends up the compressor's clutch (which was under a<br>> > year old) died.<br>> ><br>> > That was replaced (for something like $400 US), and<br>> > now the blower/electric fan is not working at all.<br>> ><br>> > Could it be that lubricant of the compressor was<br>> > skiped or done wrong during the conversion or<br>> > something?? Any ideas on this one?<br>> ><br>> > I'm thinking something went wrong with the conversion<br>> > job and killed the compressor- and then after that was<br>> > replaced, the blower either died, a fuse blew, or a<br>> > wire broke causing this new problem.<br>> ><br>> ><br>> > ___<br>> > Also on this topic- is there a way to tell if there is<br>> > any refrigerant in an AC system before removing AC<br>> > system parts? My system has not been used in a decade<br>> > and I'm pretty sure there is no gas left inside it-<br>> > but want to be safe when I remove the system this<br>> > summer/late spring. I know my system doesn't get cool<br>> > at all, and the compressor at el appears to work, so<br>> > that combined with the fact the system has nev er been<br>> > used makes me suspect some leaked out- but don't want<br>> > to release gases under pressure (especially when I<br>> > know not of what kind of pressure these systems use!).<br>> ><br>> > __________________________________<br>> > Do you Yahoo!?<br>> > The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.<br>> > http://search.yahoo.com<br>> ><br>> ><br>> > ----------------- http://www.imperialclub.com -----------------<br>> > This message was sent to you by the Imperial Mailing List. Please<br>> > reply to mailing-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx and your response will be<br>> > shared with everyone. 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