I've some problem on my '57 Imperial: a leak of axle oil in the left drum after my 1000 miles trip in May. First thought was to blame the inner oil seal (which was replaced when i restored the car) but after some checks it seems that the axle shaft has a lot of transversal play so the following culprit was the outer bearings. If the bearing goes bad, the inner (and outer) oil seal goes bad.. I order the seals and the bearings (2788A-2735X, specific to Imperial..) and today i remove the axle shafts. Surprise ! There was a big axial play, at least 0.15 inch on each axle shaft between cup and bearing.. The inner oil seal was completly destroyed, the rubber/spring seal part was laying around the axle completly separated of its housing ! I discovered that when i restore the axle, i forgotten to put the "preload" shim: when you remove the rear brake plate you find between brake support and axle shaft flange: a thick shim (around 1/10 inch) and "shimming" plates (various dimensions from 0.010 to 0.030). The "shims" have a large bore, larger than the bearing cup, the "thick shim" has a smaller diameter equal to the bearing cup. So when you 'shim" rear axle shaft, you add shim plates between axle flange and "thick plate" which (with brake support) preloads the bearing (according to FSM you must have a 0.013 to 0.018 end play at each axle). And i forgotten to use this plate ! So the bearing was only preload with the brake support.. Not very good as the brake support is thin .. You'll not find in the FSM this "thick" plate with smaller bore, itsn't also in the Parts manual (no # part) but i had in my garage since two years 2 "shims" hanged to a nail.. As i removed the axle 6 years ago i forgotten them ! Now i have a 0.007 end play, smaller than origin but with driving i think i'll have a 0.013 in some miles.. Other thought: the outer bearing has no provision to grease it from outside. It is enclosed between inner and outer oil seals so no oil lubrication except leaks... So how to grease it (it is not very easy to remove axle shafts..) ? Itsn't a sealed bearing or a "life" warranty bearing.. No indications in the FSM lubrication chapter. I've put a lot of grease .. If someone needs 2788A-2735X bearings i've a pair of new Timken ...(bought from Dallas seller, thanks John !). And no thank to Andy Ber... who sent me wrong (outer) oil seals, no bearings and wrong filters for a friend.. -- Philippe COURANT (Pau, France) Imperial 57 Crown convertible Buick 58 Roadmaster sedan - American Car Club de France (ACCF) : http://www.accf.com - Chrysler Imperial France : http://www.ifrance.com/c-i-f - Cadillac " Standard of Excellence " : http://www.ifrance.com/accf-cad - SportsCars : http://www.ifrance.com/accf-sprtcar -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Need an answer fast? Search the 17,000+ pages of the Forward Look Mailing List archives at http://www.forwardlook.net/search.htm |